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Royal Mail sell-off is confirmed
The government confirms it is to press ahead with a complete sale of Royal Mail, following an updated review of the postal service.


Economic forecast gloomy says IMF
The International Monetary Fund says recent growth in the global economy is likely to slow towards the end of the year.


IMF releases new loan for Greece
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) formally approves the second installment of a rescue loan to Greece.



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For Whom Does the Health Insurance Broker Work?
The health care overhaul is unlikely to endanger brokers, but their role in bringing together providers and the insured will continue to raise potential conflicts, an economist writes.

The Most Generous Countries on Earth
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What We're Reading: Health Spending for the Obese
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More Children Being Raised by Grandparents
A study finds that the number of children being raised by their grandparents has increased since the recession began.


Paul Krugman
MM_XSLTransform error.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/rss2.xml is not a valid XML document.
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DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 31
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 31
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 31
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: AttValue: " or ' expected in Entity, line: 54
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: attributes construct error in Entity, line: 54
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Couldn't find end of Start Tag body line 54 in Entity, line: 54
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: StartTag: invalid element name in Entity, line: 56
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 77 and a in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 77 and noscript in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 77 and div in Entity, line: 77
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: input line 80 and div in Entity, line: 81
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: input line 80 and form in Entity, line: 82
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 83 and a in Entity, line: 83
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 83 and div in Entity, line: 85
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 150 and a in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 150 and noscript in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 150 and div in Entity, line: 150
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 183 and a in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 183 and noscript in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 183 and div in Entity, line: 183
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 255
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 259
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 263
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 267
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 271
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 362 and a in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 362 and noscript in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 362 and div in Entity, line: 362
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 371 and a in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 371 and noscript in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 371 and div in Entity, line: 371
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 382 and li in Entity, line: 382
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: li line 382 and ul in Entity, line: 384
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: ul line 381 and div in Entity, line: 385
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: StartTag: invalid element name in Entity, line: 386
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 458
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 458
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 458
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 458
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 458
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 458 and script in Entity, line: 459
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 468 and a in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 468 and noscript in Entity, line: 468
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 475 and a in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 475 and noscript in Entity, line: 475
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 482 and a in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 482 and noscript in Entity, line: 482
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 489 and a in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 489 and noscript in Entity, line: 489
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 496 and a in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 496 and noscript in Entity, line: 496
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: EntityRef: expecting ';' in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: img line 503 and a in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: a line 503 and noscript in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 503 and body in Entity, line: 503
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Opening and ending tag mismatch: noscript line 496 and html in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag noscript line 489 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag noscript line 482 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag noscript line 475 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag noscript line 468 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag script line 451 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 174 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 140 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 138 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 115 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag input line 80 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 79 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag input line 79 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag form line 78 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 70 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 69 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 68 in Entity, line: 504
DOMDocument::loadXML() [domdocument.loadxml]: Premature end of data in tag div line 57 in Entity, line: 504
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</div><div class="box module"><h4>About Paul Krugman</h4><div class="entry">
<p class="summary">Paul Krugman is an Op-Ed columnist for The New York Times.</p>

<ul class="refer">

<li><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/ref/opinion/KRUGMAN-BIO.html">Biography »</a></li>
<li><a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/opinion/editorialsandoped/oped/columnists/paulkrugman/index.html">Columns »</a></li>
<h6 class="kicker">Books</h6>
<li><a href="http://www.worthpublishers.com/newcatalog.aspx?search=krugman&#038;isbn=0716771586">Principles of Economics, 2nd ed.</a> (2009)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.krugmanonline.com/books/the-return-of-depression-economics-and-the-crisis-of-2008.php" target="new" alt="The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008">The Return of Depression Economics and the Crisis of 2008</a> (Dec. 2008)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.krugmanonline.com/books/the-conscience-of-a-liberal.php" target="new" alt="KrugmanOnline.com">The Conscience of a Liberal</a> (Oct. 2007)</li></ul>
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	<div class="box module"><h4>Recent Columns</h4>			<div class="entry">
			<h5><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/opinion/10krugman.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" title="Things Could Be Worse">Things Could Be Worse</a></h5>						<h6 class="kicker">By PAUL KRUGMAN</h6>
			<p class="summary">Japan and the United States both had real estate bubbles that burst and led to crisis. Both responded with half-measures. What happens now, especially if Republicans win big in November?</p>
			</div>
					<div class="entry">
			<h5><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/06/opinion/06krugman.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" title="1938 in 2010">1938 in 2010</a></h5>						<h6 class="kicker">By PAUL KRUGMAN</h6>
			<p class="summary">The inadequacy of the Obama administration’s initial economic stimulus has landed it — and the nation — in a political trap.</p>
			</div>
					<div class="entry">
			<h5><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/03/opinion/03krugman.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" title="The Real Story">The Real Story</a></h5>						<h6 class="kicker">By PAUL KRUGMAN</h6>
			<p class="summary">Here’s hoping that President Obama goes big next week with new proposals for boosting the economy.</p>
			</div>
					<div class="entry">
			<h5><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/30/opinion/30krugman.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" title="It’s Witch-Hunt Season">It’s Witch-Hunt Season</a></h5>						<h6 class="kicker">By PAUL KRUGMAN</h6>
			<p class="summary">In a repeat from the 1990s, the Republicans appear bent on ugliness and paralysis.</p>
			</div>
					<div class="entry">
			<h5><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/27/opinion/27krugman.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss" title="This Is Not a Recovery">This Is Not a Recovery</a></h5>						<h6 class="kicker">By PAUL KRUGMAN</h6>
			<p class="summary">This isn’t a recovery, in any sense that matters. And policy makers should be doing everything they can to change that fact.</p>
			</div>
		</div>	<!-- Recent Posts -->
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	<h4>Recent Posts</h4>    	<div class='entry'>
    	<p class='date'>September 10<br />
    	<a class="post-comment" href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/making-a-pilgrimage-to-the-land-of-my-fathers/"></a><script type="text/javascript">
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    	<p class='summary'>
    	A tree grows ...</p>
    	</div>
	        	<div class='entry'>
    	<p class='date'>September 10<br />
    	<a class="post-comment" href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/ever-expanding-government/"></a><script type="text/javascript">
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    	<h5><a href='http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/ever-expanding-government/' title='Read: &#8220;Ever-expanding Government&#8221;'>&#8220;Ever-expanding Government&#8221;</a></h5>
    	<p class='summary'>
    	Nowhere to be found.</p>
    	</div>
	        	<div class='entry'>
    	<p class='date'>September 10<br />
    	<a class="post-comment" href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/chinese-bond-purchases/"></a><script type="text/javascript">
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    	<h5><a href='http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/chinese-bond-purchases/' title='Read: Chinese Bond Purchases'>Chinese Bond Purchases</a></h5>
    	<p class='summary'>
    	Japan gets it, why don't we?</p>
    	</div>
	        	<div class='entry'>
    	<p class='date'>September 10<br />
    	<a class="post-comment" href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/in-the-long-run-some-of-us-are-very-very-confused/"></a><script type="text/javascript">
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    	<h5><a href='http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/in-the-long-run-some-of-us-are-very-very-confused/' title='Read: In The Long Run, Some Of Us Are Very, Very Confused'>In The Long Run, Some Of Us Are Very, Very Confused</a></h5>
    	<p class='summary'>
    	Different horizons, always the same answer.</p>
    	</div>
	        	<div class='entry'>
    	<p class='date'>September 10<br />
    	<a class="post-comment" href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/british-decline/"></a><script type="text/javascript">
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</script>    	</p>
    	<h5><a href='http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/british-decline/' title='Read: British Decline'>British Decline</a></h5>
    	<p class='summary'>
    	About that "blaze".</p>
    	</div>
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	<h4>From the Opinion Blogs</h4>				<div class="entry">
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				<h5>
				<a href="http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/dear-fellow-improbable/" title="Dear Fellow Improbable...">Dear Fellow Improbable...</a>
				</h5>
				<p class="summary">One wrong move by any of your gazillion ancestors and you wouldn't be reading this.</p>
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								<div class="entry">
				<h6 class="kicker">
				<a href="http://kristof.blogs.nytimes.com">Nicholas D. Kristof</a>
				</h6>
				<h5>
				<a href="http://kristof.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/10/look-out-for-the-diaoyu-islands/" title="Look Out for the Diaoyu Islands">Look Out for the Diaoyu Islands</a>
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				<p class="summary">If conflict breaks out between China and Japan over some barren islands, called the Diaoyu or Senkaku chain -- well, you read it here first.</p>
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Getting Promoted: How to Win the Rat Race -- Without Being a Rat
By Landy Chase, MBA, CSP
Author of Competitive Selling: Out-Plan, Out-Think, and Out-Sell to Win Every Time

In the perfect work environment, whenever a promotion opportunity became available, the most qualified person would always be selected for the available promotion. Unfortunately, as you know, such an environment does not exist; it may seem to you that job promotions regularly go to people who are not always the most deserving. Well, to quote Clint Eastwood in the classic Western Unforgiven, "Deserve's got nothin' to do with it."

The biggest mistake that most employees make with regards to promotion opportunities is to consider them an entitlement. In other words, they assume that if they reasonably meet their employer's productivity expectations, then they are "entitled" to a promotion. Making such an assumption is probably the worst career mistake you can make, because in most cases it simply doesn't work that way.

Doing a good job does not "entitle" you to advancement. Instead, it qualifies you for consideration for advancement. Once you become qualified for consideration, a nasty little word creeps into the equation that, like it or not, plays a significant role in promotion decisions. That nasty little word is, of course, politics. Collectively, I define 'politics' as the other, subjective factors not directly related to job performance that either work for you or against you -- and, like it or not, they can be a significant determining factor in promotion decisions. How does one learn to play -- and win -- at the game of promotional politics? Listed below are they most important political factors that come into play when evaluating a person for promotion:
1) Are you dependable? Next to loyalty, dependability is the most desirable attribute that an employee can have. For example, when your boss asks you to do something, does it always get done -- on time, every time? Or do you have to be repeatedly asked, over and over, to get a task completed? All things being equal, the employee who has demonstrated dependability has a huge advantage over their peers when promotions become available.

2) Do you get along well with others? I once had a sales person on our team whose customers loved her and who was our top producer -- and was a walking, talking nightmare to every other department in our office. Guess who, in spite of their sales performance, was always at the bottom of the list for promotions? I rest my case.

3) Are you a problem-solver? Companies today place a premium value on take-charge, motivated employees who confront problems in an organization and make a positive impact. Conversely, negativity is simply not tolerated, and for good reason.

4) Do you demonstrate leadership within the office? Are you looked at as a "go-to" source by the others who work with you? Do peers come to you for advice and counsel? Are you willing to take risks, even when the chance of failure exists? Are you fair and ethical in your dealing with your peers?

5) Is you workspace well-organized? My rule of thumb for promoting an employee into management is to take whatever is on their desk, multiply it by a factor of 10, and use this new figure to arrive at a reasonable estimate of what their desk will look like with the new responsibilities. How would your work-space measure up?
As a final point, never forget that the most important job that you have is to please the person that you work for, because no one has a more direct impact on your career advancement than your supervisor. Too many employees forget this simple but important point. Don't be one of them.

© 2010 Landy Chase, author of Competitive Selling: Out-Plan, Out-Think, and Out-Sell to Win Every Time

Author Bio
Landy Chase,
author of Competitive Selling: Out-Plan, Out-Think, and Out-Sell to Win Every Time, founded his own sales training and consulting firm in 1993 and has clients in more than sixty industries on five different continents. He has delivered more than two thousand paid presentations as a professional speaker and holds the Certified Speaking Professional (CPS) designation from the National Speakers Association, the highest earned level of excellence in the industry. He lives in Charlotte, North Carolina.

For more information please visit www.LandyChase.com.